PCModels-X-Windows interface to the Biobyte CLOGP/CMR software
PCFilters-Command line inteface to the Biobyte CLOGP/CMR software
PCModels program includes the PCFilters and is available
as a Daylight program. PCFilters is also available as
a Daylight program.
Theoretical Background
CLOGP-Calculated Log of the Octanol/Water Partition Coefficeint
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Measure of the hydrophobicity/lipophilicity of a compound
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Low values (close to 0) classify a compound as hydrophobic/lipophillic,
high values classify compound as hydrophilic/lipophobic
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Drug Discovery, QSAR, e.g. Central Nervous Systems Drugs need to cross
the blood/brain barrier, want CLOGP's near 3.
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Environmental Studies use CLOGP's to determine the transport properties
of compounds.
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Many citations see: http:://www.daylight.com/papers
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Fragment based approach
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Structure is divided into fragments determined by "Isolating Carbons"
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Isolating Carbon-Carbon which is not bounded to a doubly or triply-bonded
to a hetero atom.,e.g. coumarin has 8
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Polar Fragments-atoms or groups of atoms bounded by isolating carbons
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Halogens
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H-Polar
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Ions
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Unsaturations
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Correction Factors are made for
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Bonds
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Chain Bonds
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Ring Bonds
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Branch Bonds
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Interaction Factors
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Halogen vs Halogen
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H-Polar vs H-Polar
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Halogen vs H-polar
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Electronic Factors
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Fragment valence type
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Extension of Aromaticity
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Sigma/Rho Fragment interaction
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sigma-electronic strength
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rho-susceptibility
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Crowding
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Intr-molecular Hydrogen Bonding
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LogP is calculated from the summation of these factors. For unknown
fragments, some are estimated some are not
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Pomona College's "Star List"
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Error codes are generated to explain the calculation details, values for
which there were unknown fragments should be considered as "unknown"
CMR-Calculated Molecular Refractivity
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QSAR found that minimizing the covariance between CMR and hydrophobicity,
CMR could be used as measure of the binding force in an enzyme/substrate
complex
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Primarily a atom based approach with a few corrections for single bond
types, double bound types and degrees of conjugation
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Uses measured values
PCFILTERS-Command line interface
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CLOGP
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to add clogp vaules to a TDT file
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clogp < infile.tdt >outfile.tdt
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for a list of error codes
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clogp +PCMODELS_ERRORTEXT
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CMR
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to add cmr values to a TDT file
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cmr < infile.tdt >outfile.tdt
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for "Help"
PCMODELS-X-Windows interface
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To start X-Windows interface to CLOGP/CMR
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xvpcmodels (xvpcmodels4d-Silicon Graphics)
Example:
Main Window
GRINS Window
CLOGP Calculation with fragments highlighted
Daylight Chemical Information Systems Inc.